OVERVIEW AND OBJECTIVES

 

   Six editions of the THIESEL Conference have consolidated its position as a meeting point between industry, research institutions and academia involved in the Diesel automotive sector; in fact, the international attendance has grown steadily since its first edition in 2000, thus indicating that there was a real need for such a gathering. However, engine science and technology have evolved during these years, with new emerging engine concepts so that the frontiers between spark-ignition and compression-ignition are becoming more and more diffuse. In such a technological context, it seems reasonable to exploit R&D synergies and enhance the exchange of valuable knowledge and experience by extending the scope of the Conference to include also spark-ignited engines. Hence the new name for this 7th edition: THIESEL Conference on ‘Thermo- and Fluid-Dynamic Processes in Direct Injection Engines’.

   It is generally agreed that the internal combustion engine will remain the main propulsion system for vehicles in the next 20 to 30 years and beyond. Therefore, innovative research on combustion engines represents the most promising way to a substantial reduction of pollutant emissions, until new solutions based on hydrogen and fuel cell technologies may reach their maturity.

  Innovation, however, calls for important research efforts. On the combustion side, further development for advanced control strategies and hardware able to fully exploit the flexibility provided by modern multiple injection systems will be required. Regarding other engine processes, advances will also be necessary in the thermal and air management of the engine, in response to foreseen demands for a precise control of heat flows, exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) and turbo-charging system operation. Also, it is likely that new and interesting issues to be solved regarding after-treatment technology and engine noise abatement will arise.

   The outlook allows for an optimistic view on the potential of clean and silent combustion engine technologies. However, their eventual success depends on the academic researchers’ awareness of the automotive industry needs and on the will of automotive industry to invest in medium-to-long term basic research.

   The main objective of THIESEL 2012 is to contribute to this success by attracting good quality papers from both Industry and Academia, describing the most recent developments and latest innovations relative to thermo-and fluid dynamic processes in direct injection engines, and by facilitating the exchange of valuable knowledge and experience between the main actors of the automotive R&D sector.